Feature from Environmental Building News
April 1, 2010
I´m old enough to remember the passive−solar and
superinsulation movements in the late 1970s. In 1976, I was involved
with passive solar design while at college, where a group of us
studied energy self−sufficiency, and in 1978 I moved to
Santa Fe to work with the New Mexico Solar Energy Association,
which was leading the charge in advancing passive solar energy.
Not long after passive solar began picking up steam, along came
the competing idea of superinsulation. This movement, I believe,
was created largely in response to early solar homes (both passive
and active)−which were often complicated, ugly, expensive,
and overglazed. Superinsulation proponents sought to create a simpler
solution with small window areas, large quantities of insulation,
and simple geometries. Proponents included researchers at the University
of Illinois who built the demonstration Lo−Cal House in 1976, Canadian
builders of the Saskatchewan House in 1977, and Gene Leger in Massachusetts,
who built several highly publicized houses during that period. Physicist
William Shurcliff helped to publicize this movement with a book and
many articles on superinsulation.
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